PREOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Dislodged peg feeding tube.
POSTOPERATIVE DIAGNOSIS: Same.
PROCEDURE: Diagnostic laparoscopy with removal of old PEG tube and placement of new gastrostomy tube.
INDICATIONS FOR PROCEDURE: The patient is a 56-year-old male who has ALS> He had a PEG placed about 9 days ago and unfortunately he had significant abdominal pain. Along that he had a CT that shows it is lodged in the rectus muscle. He now is to undergo removal of that and placement of a new G-tube.
DESCRIPTION OF PROCEDURE: In the supine position, the abdomen was prepped and draped in the usual fashion. After anesthetizing with 0.25% Marcaine, a left periumbilical incision was made. Under direct visualization, a 5 mm Optiview port was placed. The abdomen was insufflated with 15 cm of pressure. A 10 mm port was placed in the right upper quadrant, 5 mm more medial and inferiorly. You could see the omentum and stomach was sort of stuck up to the abdominal wall with freeing this down. There was actually a fairly good sized hole in the stomach that had no spillage. The opening was probably 2 cm. I therefore pulled this up and closed this with an Echelon blue load. That closed it very nicely. I removed a very small segment of the stomach to close it. The PEG tube was removed out of the remainder of the way. I therefore went more distal on the stomach and placed a pursestring of 2-0 Vicryl and inner one and an outer one. I then made an incision in the left upper quadrant away from the infection site and brought in a new 18 French gastrostomy tube. An opening was made in the pursestring and the feeding tube was placed inside this up to the stomach. It was insufflated with 7 mL of fluid. The 2 pursestrings were tied down. I then placed an additional 2-0 silk and then pulled the stomach up to the abdominal wall with the suture passer in 2 locations. On exam they had no other abnormalities were seen. It was irrigated and irrigation was removed. I did take cultures from the abdominal wall itself. The instruments and ports were removed. I then debrided that where the old PEG tube site was. The fascia was actually sort of broken down. I placed a figure-of-eight 0-silk to close that up and the skin edges of the incisions were closed with interrupted 4-0 Monocryl subcuticular stitch. The feeding tube was sutured in place with 3-0 nylon. The old PEG site was packed with a dry new gauze. Estimated blood loss was minimal. Sponge and needle counts were correct. He tolerated the procedure and was taken to the recovery room in satisfactory condition.
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